285 lines
8.0 KiB
C++
285 lines
8.0 KiB
C++
// Copyright (C) 2010 Davis E. King (davis@dlib.net)
|
|
// License: Boost Software License See LICENSE.txt for the full license.
|
|
#ifndef DLIB_SVm_ONE_CLASS_TRAINER_Hh_
|
|
#define DLIB_SVm_ONE_CLASS_TRAINER_Hh_
|
|
|
|
#include "svm_one_class_trainer_abstract.h"
|
|
#include <cmath>
|
|
#include <limits>
|
|
#include <sstream>
|
|
#include "../matrix.h"
|
|
#include "../algs.h"
|
|
|
|
#include "function.h"
|
|
#include "kernel.h"
|
|
#include "../optimization/optimization_solve_qp3_using_smo.h"
|
|
|
|
namespace dlib
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
template <
|
|
typename K
|
|
>
|
|
class svm_one_class_trainer
|
|
{
|
|
public:
|
|
typedef K kernel_type;
|
|
typedef typename kernel_type::scalar_type scalar_type;
|
|
typedef typename kernel_type::sample_type sample_type;
|
|
typedef typename kernel_type::mem_manager_type mem_manager_type;
|
|
typedef decision_function<kernel_type> trained_function_type;
|
|
|
|
svm_one_class_trainer (
|
|
) :
|
|
nu(0.1),
|
|
cache_size(200),
|
|
eps(0.001)
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
svm_one_class_trainer (
|
|
const kernel_type& kernel_,
|
|
const scalar_type& nu_
|
|
) :
|
|
kernel_function(kernel_),
|
|
nu(nu_),
|
|
cache_size(200),
|
|
eps(0.001)
|
|
{
|
|
// make sure requires clause is not broken
|
|
DLIB_ASSERT(0 < nu && nu <= 1,
|
|
"\tsvm_one_class_trainer::svm_one_class_trainer(kernel,nu)"
|
|
<< "\n\t invalid inputs were given to this function"
|
|
<< "\n\t nu: " << nu
|
|
);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void set_cache_size (
|
|
long cache_size_
|
|
)
|
|
{
|
|
// make sure requires clause is not broken
|
|
DLIB_ASSERT(cache_size_ > 0,
|
|
"\tvoid svm_one_class_trainer::set_cache_size(cache_size_)"
|
|
<< "\n\t invalid inputs were given to this function"
|
|
<< "\n\t cache_size: " << cache_size_
|
|
);
|
|
cache_size = cache_size_;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
long get_cache_size (
|
|
) const
|
|
{
|
|
return cache_size;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void set_epsilon (
|
|
scalar_type eps_
|
|
)
|
|
{
|
|
// make sure requires clause is not broken
|
|
DLIB_ASSERT(eps_ > 0,
|
|
"\tvoid svm_one_class_trainer::set_epsilon(eps_)"
|
|
<< "\n\t invalid inputs were given to this function"
|
|
<< "\n\t eps: " << eps_
|
|
);
|
|
eps = eps_;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const scalar_type get_epsilon (
|
|
) const
|
|
{
|
|
return eps;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void set_kernel (
|
|
const kernel_type& k
|
|
)
|
|
{
|
|
kernel_function = k;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const kernel_type& get_kernel (
|
|
) const
|
|
{
|
|
return kernel_function;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void set_nu (
|
|
scalar_type nu_
|
|
)
|
|
{
|
|
// make sure requires clause is not broken
|
|
DLIB_ASSERT(0 < nu_ && nu_ <= 1,
|
|
"\tvoid svm_one_class_trainer::set_nu(nu_)"
|
|
<< "\n\t invalid inputs were given to this function"
|
|
<< "\n\t nu: " << nu_
|
|
);
|
|
nu = nu_;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const scalar_type get_nu (
|
|
) const
|
|
{
|
|
return nu;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
template <
|
|
typename in_sample_vector_type
|
|
>
|
|
const decision_function<kernel_type> train (
|
|
const in_sample_vector_type& x
|
|
) const
|
|
{
|
|
return do_train(mat(x));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void swap (
|
|
svm_one_class_trainer& item
|
|
)
|
|
{
|
|
exchange(kernel_function, item.kernel_function);
|
|
exchange(nu, item.nu);
|
|
exchange(cache_size, item.cache_size);
|
|
exchange(eps, item.eps);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
private:
|
|
|
|
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
template <
|
|
typename in_sample_vector_type
|
|
>
|
|
const decision_function<kernel_type> do_train (
|
|
const in_sample_vector_type& x
|
|
) const
|
|
{
|
|
typedef typename K::scalar_type scalar_type;
|
|
typedef typename decision_function<K>::sample_vector_type sample_vector_type;
|
|
typedef typename decision_function<K>::scalar_vector_type scalar_vector_type;
|
|
|
|
// make sure requires clause is not broken
|
|
DLIB_ASSERT(is_col_vector(x) && x.size() > 0,
|
|
"\tdecision_function svm_one_class_trainer::train(x)"
|
|
<< "\n\t invalid inputs were given to this function"
|
|
<< "\n\t x.nr(): " << x.nr()
|
|
<< "\n\t x.nc(): " << x.nc()
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
|
|
scalar_vector_type alpha;
|
|
|
|
solve_qp3_using_smo<scalar_vector_type> solver;
|
|
|
|
solver(symmetric_matrix_cache<float>(kernel_matrix(kernel_function,x), cache_size),
|
|
zeros_matrix<scalar_type>(x.size(),1),
|
|
ones_matrix<scalar_type>(x.size(),1),
|
|
nu*x.size(),
|
|
1,
|
|
1,
|
|
alpha,
|
|
eps);
|
|
|
|
scalar_type rho;
|
|
calculate_rho(alpha,solver.get_gradient(),rho);
|
|
|
|
|
|
// count the number of support vectors
|
|
const long sv_count = (long)sum(alpha != 0);
|
|
|
|
scalar_vector_type sv_alpha;
|
|
sample_vector_type support_vectors;
|
|
|
|
// size these column vectors so that they have an entry for each support vector
|
|
sv_alpha.set_size(sv_count);
|
|
support_vectors.set_size(sv_count);
|
|
|
|
// load the support vectors and their alpha values into these new column matrices
|
|
long idx = 0;
|
|
for (long i = 0; i < alpha.nr(); ++i)
|
|
{
|
|
if (alpha(i) != 0)
|
|
{
|
|
sv_alpha(idx) = alpha(i);
|
|
support_vectors(idx) = x(i);
|
|
++idx;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// now return the decision function
|
|
return decision_function<K> (sv_alpha, rho, kernel_function, support_vectors);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
template <
|
|
typename scalar_vector_type
|
|
>
|
|
void calculate_rho(
|
|
const scalar_vector_type& alpha,
|
|
const scalar_vector_type& df,
|
|
scalar_type& rho
|
|
) const
|
|
{
|
|
using namespace std;
|
|
long num_p_free = 0;
|
|
scalar_type sum_p_free = 0;
|
|
|
|
|
|
scalar_type upper_bound_p;
|
|
scalar_type lower_bound_p;
|
|
|
|
find_min_and_max(df, upper_bound_p, lower_bound_p);
|
|
|
|
for(long i = 0; i < alpha.nr(); ++i)
|
|
{
|
|
if(alpha(i) == 1)
|
|
{
|
|
if (df(i) > upper_bound_p)
|
|
upper_bound_p = df(i);
|
|
}
|
|
else if(alpha(i) == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
if (df(i) < lower_bound_p)
|
|
lower_bound_p = df(i);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
++num_p_free;
|
|
sum_p_free += df(i);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
scalar_type r1;
|
|
if(num_p_free > 0)
|
|
r1 = sum_p_free/num_p_free;
|
|
else
|
|
r1 = (upper_bound_p+lower_bound_p)/2;
|
|
|
|
rho = r1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
kernel_type kernel_function;
|
|
scalar_type nu;
|
|
long cache_size;
|
|
scalar_type eps;
|
|
}; // end of class svm_one_class_trainer
|
|
|
|
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
template <typename K>
|
|
void swap (
|
|
svm_one_class_trainer<K>& a,
|
|
svm_one_class_trainer<K>& b
|
|
) { a.swap(b); }
|
|
|
|
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif // DLIB_SVm_ONE_CLASS_TRAINER_Hh_
|
|
|